Table of Contents
When talking about quantities, “fewer” and “less” are used to indicate a smaller amount or number. However, the key distinction lies in the types of nouns they modify. Let’s explore this difference in detail.
1. Fewer
“Fewer” is used when referring to countable nouns, which are things that can be individually counted or enumerated. These nouns can be plural or singular.
Examples:
- There are fewer apples in the basket. (Countable noun: apples)
- She has fewer pencils than her friend. (Countable noun: pencils)
2. Less
“Less” is used when referring to uncountable nouns, which are things that cannot be easily counted or enumerated. These nouns are typically singular.
Examples:
- I need less sugar in my coffee. (Uncountable noun: sugar)
- The cat drinks less milk than the dog. (Uncountable noun: milk)
3. Common Mistakes to Avoid
To help you avoid common pitfalls, let’s address some frequently asked questions and clarify any confusion regarding the usage of “fewer” and “less.”
4. FAQ
No, “fewer” should not be used with uncountable nouns. Remember that “fewer” is specifically for countable nouns.
No, “less” is not appropriate for countable nouns. It should only be used with uncountable nouns.
Yes! Think of it this way: If you can count it, use “fewer.” If you can’t count it, use “less.”
Certainly! Here are a few additional examples to illustrate the correct usage:
- There are fewer students in the classroom today. (Countable noun: students)
- I have less time to complete this task. (Uncountable noun: time)
- She has fewer books on her shelf. (Countable noun: books)
- Please use less salt in the recipe. (Uncountable noun: salt)
Yes, there are a few exceptions in specific cases, but they are relatively rare. For instance, “less” is used with units of measurement or expressions of time, such as “less than a minute” or “less than 10 miles.”