Hello, learners! Today, we’re going to break down a set of phrases that commonly trip up English language learners: made of, made from, made out of, made with, made for, made by, and made in. Let’s get started!
Made of
We use made of when we can still see the original material in the final product.
Example: The chair is made of wood. (The chair is made from wood, and we can still see the wood in the chair.)
Made from
We use made from when the original material changes its form in the final product.
Example: Paper is made from wood. (Wood is transformed into paper; we can’t see the original wood in the paper.)
Made out of
We use made out of similarly to “made from”, but it often implies a creative or unusual use of the material.
Example: She made a dress out of curtains. (The curtains were transformed into a dress.)
Made with
We use made with to specify the ingredients or components used.
Example: This cake is made with eggs, flour, and sugar. (These ingredients are used in making the cake.)
Made for
We use made for to specify the purpose or intended use.
Example: This song was made for dancing. (The song was created with dancing in mind.)
Made by
We use made by to specify the creator or manufacturer.
Example: This car was made by Toyota. (Toyota manufactured this car.)
Made in
We use made in to specify the location of creation or manufacture.
Example: This wine is made in France. (The wine is produced in France.)
Examples
Let’s delve into examples for a clearer understanding:
Made of:
- The house is made of bricks. (The house is built with bricks, and you can see the bricks.)
- Her dress is made of silk. (The dress is made from silk, and you can still recognize the silk.)
- The statue in the park is made of bronze. (The statue is made from bronze, and we can still see the bronze.)
- My wallet is made of leather. (The wallet is constructed from leather, and we can still see the leather.)
- Her necklace is made of gold. (The necklace is made from gold, and we can still see the gold.)
Made from:
- Wine is made from grapes. (Grapes are transformed into wine; we can’t see the original grapes.)
- Cheese is made from milk. (Milk is transformed into cheese; we can’t see the original milk.)
- The plastic bag is made from petroleum. (Petroleum is transformed into plastic; we can’t see the original petroleum.)
- This soap is made from coconut oil. (Coconut oil is changed into soap; we can’t see the coconut oil.)
Made out of:
- He made a sculpture out of recycled metal. (The metal was transformed creatively into a sculpture.)
- The artist made a portrait out of food. (Food was creatively used to create a portrait.)
- The designer made a bag out of recycled plastic bottles. (Plastic bottles were creatively transformed into a bag.)
- They made a boat out of cardboard for the competition. (Cardboard was transformed in a creative way to create a boat.)
Made with:
- The stew is made with beef and vegetables. (Beef and vegetables are ingredients in the stew.)
- This fabric is made with natural fibers. (Natural fibers are used in the fabric.)
- This bread is made with whole grain wheat. (Whole grain wheat is an ingredient in the bread.)
- The juice is made with fresh oranges. (Fresh oranges are used to make the juice.)
Made for:
- These shoes were made for running. (The shoes were designed with running in mind.)
- This software was made for graphic design. (The software was created to be used in graphic design.)
- This tool was made for opening bottles. (The tool was designed with the purpose of opening bottles.)
- This bed was made for a large dog. (The bed was designed with a large dog in mind.)
Made by:
- This smartphone was made by Apple. (Apple manufactured this smartphone.)
- The artwork was made by a local artist. (A local artist created the artwork.)
- The film was made by a famous director. (The director created the film.)
- This perfume was made by Chanel. (Chanel produced this perfume.)
Made in:
- The computer was made in the USA. (The computer was produced in the USA.)
- This cheese is made in Switzerland. (This cheese is produced in Switzerland.)
- This car was made in Germany. (The car was produced in Germany.)
- The chocolate was made in Belgium. (The chocolate was produced in Belgium.)
Conclusion
In conclusion, remember that made of is for when the original material is still visible, made from and made out of when the material changes, made with specifies components, made for indicates purpose, made by identifies the creator, and made in marks the location of manufacture. Understanding these distinctions will help you express yourself more accurately in English.