Isn’t it intriguing how a courtroom scene in an English movie or series seems to be full of intense expressions that create an atmosphere of tension, responsibility, and seriousness? Those unique phrases, often leaving us scrambling to decipher their meanings, are called collocations. Collocations are specific combinations of words that often go together, giving our conversation a more native touch. Learning these ‘Law and Justice’ related collocations can enhance your understanding and use of legal English, even if you’re not planning to become a lawyer. So, shall we dive into this fascinating world?
Here are 39 essential English collocations related to ‘Law and Justice’ that will help you sound like a legal expert:
1. Apply the law: To use the law in a particular situation.
Example: The judge has to apply the law impartially.
2. Bend the rules: To break or ignore the rules for a particular reason.
Example: The officer was fired for bending the rules.
3. Commit perjury: To lie under oath.
Example: He was sentenced for committing perjury during his testimony.
4. Deny allegations: To say that accusations are not true.
Example: The politician denied allegations of corruption.
5. Enforce the law: To make sure that the law is obeyed.
Example: It’s the police’s job to enforce the law.
6. Face charges: To be accused formally of a crime.
Example: The businessman is facing charges of tax evasion.
7. Grant immunity: To provide protection from prosecution.
Example: The witness was granted immunity in exchange for his testimony.
8. Hear a case: To officially listen to a legal case in a court of law.
Example: The Supreme Court is set to hear the case next month.
9. Infringe rights: To limit or control someone’s legal rights.
Example: The new policy was criticized for infringing civil rights.
10. Judicial review: A process in which a court reviews the actions of the executive or legislative branches of government.
Example: The law was subject to a judicial review.
11. Keep order: To maintain peace and good behavior.
Example: The judge’s role is to keep order in the courtroom.
12. Lodge an appeal: To make a formal request to a higher court to change a lower court’s decision.
Example: His lawyer lodged an appeal against the conviction.
13. Miscarriage of justice: A situation in which someone is punished by the law system for a crime they did not commit.
Example: The new evidence suggested a potential miscarriage of justice.
14. Notorious offender: A person who is famous for committing illegal activities.
Example: The notorious offender was finally captured.
15. Overturn a verdict: To change a previous legal decision.
Example: The higher court overturned the verdict due to lack of evidence.
16. Plead guilty: To state in court that you are guilty of a crime.
Example: He decided to plead guilty to the charges.
17. Question a witness: To ask a witness questions in court.
Example: The defense lawyer questioned the witness extensively.
18. Reach a verdict: To make a decision in a court case.
Example: The jury reached a verdict after deliberating for two days.
19. Seek justice: To attempt to get a fair outcome.
Example: The victim’s family vowed to seek justice.
20. Tender evidence: To present evidence in court.
Example: The prosecution tendered the evidence to the jury.
Congrats on reaching the end! With this handy list, you now have a much broader understanding of ‘Law and Justice’ related collocations. These expressions will help you follow legal discussions, better understand English content focused on law, or simply improve your overall language command. Remember, language, like law, requires practice and constant learning, so keep exploring!